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Re: Choctaw Bluff, AL (Ft Stonewall)

William A. J. Vine, 26 year old Carpenter, born in Georgia, enlisted in Company F 21st Alabama Infantry October 13, 1861 in Baldwin County, recorded on his Regimental Return of June 1862 as "Detailed service, Carpenter," died November 21, 1862 at Choctaw Bluff, Alabama, widow Evaline Vines filed claim for his pay, allowances and effects April 20, 1863

His "Discharge" certificate notes that he is certified to be " . . . entitled to discharge by reason of his death." signed by Captain Benjamin Frank Dade, commanding Company F, 21st Alabama Regiment, November 21, 1862 at Choctaw Bluff

Comment: I suspect he was detailed to work on coastal artillery batteries.
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Record of Events for Company F, 21st Alabama Infantry

September 24, 1862 for bounty, stationed at Fort Morgan

The next muster roll is for the period July & August 1863

M311: Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations From the State of Alabama

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21st Regiment, Alabama Infantry

21st Infantry Regiment was organized at Mobile, Alabama, in October, 1861, and served there during the winter. Its members were recruited in Mobile and the counties of Washington, Marengo, Baldwin, Montgomery, and Greene. In March, 1862, it moved to Corinth and, assigned to General Gladden's Brigade, was conspicuous in the Battle of Shiloh. On the return to Corinth, the regiment was reorganized, saw light action at Farmington, then was ordered back to Mobile. Here it was trained in heavy artillery and brigaded under Higgins, Page, and B.M. Thomas. The 21st participated in the battles of Forts Gaines and Morgan and Spanish Fort. Six companies were captured at Fort Gaines and two at Fort Morgan, but the two at Fort Powell blew up and evacuated that post. The men were captured at Fort Gaines were later exchanged, the others were not. It lost thirty-one percent fof the 650 engaged at Shiloh, had 10 killed and 25 wounded at Spanish Fort, and surrendered on May 6, 1865, about 250 strong. The field officers were Colonels Charles D. Anderson and James Crawford; Lieutenant Colonels S.W. Cayce, A.J. Ingersoll, C.S. Stewart, and James M. Williams; and Majors Charles B. Johnston, F.J. McCoy, and Frederick Stewart. [http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/regiments.cfm]

For further information on the regiment, see:

http://www.archives.state.al.us/referenc/alamilor/21stinf.html

http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~alcwroot/infantry_files/21st_ala_inf.htm

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