The Arkansas in the Civil War Message Board

Stay at Home Guards and the Broomstick Brigade

I found the following in the Ark True Democrat Aug 1861. Couldn't remember if I had posted it previously but it is pretty humorous as well. I have also posted another from the paper 1862, from the women of Little Rock.

Mr. Editor: I have been permitted to see and copy the constitution of the gallant and glorious company of the "Stay at Home Guards." It is not entirely original, being copied, in part, from one of a like organization in Texas. After you shall have read the constitution I think you will let us put your name down for one scholar.

H. A.
Constitution of the Stay at Home Guards.—Adopted July 4, 1861.—Motto: Euge! which, being translated, meaneth O.K.
Art. 1. This company shall bear the name of the "Stay at Home Guards."
Art. 2. The number of the Stay at Home Guards shall be from ten or less, to five hundred, or more.
Art. 3. The entire company shall consist of officers—each member being entitled to select his own office.
Art. 4. This company shall repudiate all military rules and usages. Every member shall arm himself in his own way, for active service, and hold himself in readiness to do as he pleases at an hour's notice from his commander.
Art. 5. The Stay at Home Guards shall be commanded by each member in rotation, but it is left entirely at the option of members to obey the orders of the acting commander or not as they may please.
Art. 6. The Guards will parade semi-occasionally, or oftener, provided they have nothing else to do.
Art. 7. Each member of the Stay at Home Guards shall, while in actual service, draw the following daily rations: One bottle of claret, one bottle of champagne, three fingers of cognac, six fingers of bourbon, one dozen segars, one broiled chicken, one boiled turkey, oysters in season, and one basket full of knicknacks, assorted.
Art. 8. When on marching orders, each member of the guards shall be allowed one boot boy, one barber, one laundress, one carriage with two horses, one set of fishing tackle, one pack of dogs, (at option,) two double-barrel shot guns, one portable two story dwelling house, one library of select novels, one dozen selected periodicals, one traveling billiard table, a backgammon board and three decks or packs of cards.
Art. 9. Members are expressly forbidden to perform any duty contrary to their wishes, and any order which shall be given by an acting officer without its having previously been discussed by the entire corps, in debating society assembled, shall subject the officer giving it to be fined as much as he is willing to pay.
Art. 10. Members who have musical instruments are required to bring them into the field, but no two members shall play at the same time unless they please to do so.
Art. 11. The active duty especially assigned to this corps by their own direction shall be to treat and retreat.
Art. 12. Absent members shall be considered as present at every drill or roll call, and respected accordingly.

The Broom Stick Brigade.—The ladies of Little Rock are about organizing a brigade of feminine warriors, for home defence, and for the protection of certain young gentlemen, who are afflicted with timid nerves, and who have an aversion to the smell of gunpowder. The ladies have prepared a circular which will be sent soon to the poor wretches who are suffering unspeakable torments at the idea of being drafted. Here is a copy of the document:

"Little Rock, March, 1862.
"Sir: We hasten to impart to you the glad tidings that we are forming a brigade for the defence of our homes and our faint hearted male friends.—We are determined to protect you, and stand between you and the foe. Should it become necessary for us to march, you will be expected to accompany us in the capacity of a cook or teamster. Upon the eve of a battle, timely notice will be given to you, so that you may have a fair opportunity to use your legs. Be assured that the naughty federals shall not hurt you if we can prevent it.