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Re: 56th Georgia Infantry in the Kentucky Campaign

Confederate authorities meanwhile, having become thoroughly alarmed for the safety of the Mississippi, on November 24, 1862, assigned General J.E. Johnston to the command of all Confederate troops between the Alleghanies and the Mississippi; the principal part of which were in Bragg’s and Pemberton’s armies. He reached Chattanooga on December 4th, and had barely time to communicate with Bragg before Jefferson Davis arrived to give his personal attention to affairs in Mississippi. After consultation with Bragg, Davis ordered Stevenson’s division and Vaughn’s brigade of McCown’s division-about 9,000 men in all to be detached from Bragg’s army and sent to Pembertons’s relief. (The Mississippi [Campaigns of the Civil War-VIII), 1909, F. V. Greene, 1881, pp.66])

Perhaps the most notable occasion [at Murfreesboro] was the visit of Confederate President Jefferson Davis, who dined with the general officers at Bragg’s headquarters and reviewed Lieutenant General William J. Hardee’s and Lieutenant General Leonidas Polk’s corps, pronuncing the latter “the best appointed troops he had seen-well appointed and well clad.” Also, perhaps fatefully, Davis made the strategic decision, over Bragg’s protest, to send Stevenson’s division to Mississippi. (Cold Days in Hell, The Battle of Stones River, James Lee McDonough, Civil War Times Illustrated, June 1986)

During the next month President Davis himself would come west to inspect the armies of Bragg, Johnston, and Pembertson. In the end, this would result in a presidential order, over Johnston’s objection, to transfer Stevenson’s division of 8,000 men from Bragg to Pembertron. This scanty addition satisfied no one. (Pemberton, Defender of Vicksburg , pp. 66/67)

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O.R.-- SERIES I--VOLUME XXIV/2 [S# 37]

MAY 19-JULY 4, 1863.--The Siege of Vicksburg, Miss.
No. 71.--Organization of the Confederate Army of Vicksburg, Lieut. Gen. John C. Pemberton commanding, July 4, 1863.(*)

STEVENSON'S DIVISION.

Maj. Gen. C. L. STEVENSON.

First Brigade.

Brig. Gen. S. M. BARTON.

40th Georgia, Lieut. Col. R. M. Young.
41st Georgia, Col. William E. Curtiss.
42d Georgia, Col. R. J. Henderson.
43d Georgia, Capt. M. M. Grantham.
52d Georgia, Maj. John Jay Moore.
Hudson's (Mississippi) battery, Lieut. Milton H. Trantham.
Pointe Coupee (Louisiana) Artillery, Company A (section), Lieut. John Yoist.
Pointe Coupee (Louisiana) Artillery, Company C, Capt. Alexander Chust.

Second Brigade.

Brig.. Gen. ALFRED CUMMING.

34th Georgia, Col. James A. W. Johnson.
36th Georgia, Maj. Charles E. Broyles.
39th Georgia, Lieut. Col. J. F. B. Jackson.
56th Georgia, Lieut. Col. J. T. Slaughter.
57th Georgia, Col. William Barkuloo.
Cherokee (Georgia) Artillery, Capt. M. Van Den Corput.

Third Brigade.

Brig. Gen. S. D. LEE.

20th Alabama, Col. Edmund W. Pettus.
23d Alabama, Col. F. K. Beck.
30th Alabama, Capt. John C. Francis.
31st Alabama, Lieut. Col. T. M. Arrington.
46th Alabama, Capt. George E. Brewer.
Alabama Battery, Capt. J. F. Waddell.

Fourth Brigade.

Col. A. W. REYNOLDS.

3d Tennessee (Provisional Army), Col. N.J. Lillard.
39th Tennessee,(+) Col. William M. Bradford.
43d Tennessee, Col. James W. Gillespie.
59th Tennessee, Col. William L. Eakin.
3d Maryland Battery, Capt. John B. Rowan.

Waul's Texas Legion.

Col. T. N. WAUL.

1st Battalion (infantry), Maj. Eugene S. Bolling.
2d Battalion (infantry), Lieut. Col. James Wrigley.
Cavalry battalion, Lieut. Thomas J. Cleveland.
Artillery company, Capt. J. Q. Wall.

Attached.

1st Tennessee Cavalry (Carter's regiment), Company C, Capt. R. S. Vandyke.
Botetourt (Virginia) Artillery,(++) Lieut. James P. Wright.
Signal Corps, Lieut. C. H. Barrot.

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