The Alabama in the Civil War Message Board

Re: Amos Chaffin, Moreland's Reg Co E

Records for these men are quite sparse. There is a Texas pension application in the name of J. H. Chaffin, A-05340, filed from the county of Grayson.

Abner T. Chaffin, Private, Company F, 50th Alabama Infantry, discharged July 28, 1862, _____, Miss., paid August 26, 1862, paid May 21, 1863 for the period January 1 - April 30, 1863, $44

Note: His file contains hand written cards too faint to read on-line. They indicate that he was discharged once, but returned to duty, again discharged because of sickness, description on discharge, 30 year old Farmer, 5' 10", fair complexion, blue eyes, light hair, born in Habersham County, Georgia

Golladay's Battalion and Chadick's Battalion Alabama Vols. were consolidated April 3, 1862 to form the 26th Regiment (Colart's) Alabama Vols., and this designation was changed to the 50th Regiment Alabama Vols. June 6, 1863

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A. J. Chaffin, Private, Company F, 50th Alabama Infantry, sick, Sparta[?], Ten., September 6, 1862, wounded in the leg, slightly, 3 P. M., April 6, 1862 at the Battle of Shiloh, paid July 2, 1863 for the period May 1 - June 30, 1863, $22, no furthe records

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A. T. Chaffin/Chappin, Private, Company E, Moreland's Regiment, Alabama Cavalry, enlisted January 1, 1864 at Rusville, Ala. by Col. Molan for 3 years, paroled May 27, 1865 at Post of Columbus, Miss., no other records

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J. F. Chaffin, 2nd Lieutenant, Company E, Moreland's Regiment, Alabama Cavalry, enlisted September 30, 1863 at Molton, Ala. by Col. Moland for 3 years, appointed 1st Lieutenant September 29, 1864, no other records

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J. N. Chaffin, Captain, Company E, Moreland's Regiment, Alabama Cavalry, enlisted September 30, 1863 at Molhton, Ala. by Col. Molan for 3 years, killed in action July 29, 1864 at Newan [sic, Newnan?], Georgia

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N. Chaffin, Private, Company E, Moreland's Regiment, Alabama Cavalry, enlisted September 30, 1863 at Molton, Ala. by Col. Moland for 3 years, no other records

M311 Compiled Service Records of Confederate Soldiers Who Served in Organizations from the State of Alabama

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MORELAND'S BATTALION
ALABAMA CAVALRY
Organized: on 6/10/64
Mustered Out: 5/4/65 at Citronelle, AL

Moreland's battalion was included in Roddey's brigade and was
in north Alabama and Tennessee during the greater part of the
winter and spring of 1863-64, serving for a time in Hannon's
brigade.

It fought at Tishomingo creek, June, 1864, and was attached to
General Maury's army, serving in central and northern Alabama.

It was paroled at Iuka, May 18 1865.

Source: Confederate Military History, vol. VIII, p. 306

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THE FIFTIETH ALABAMA INFANTRY
Organized: Corinth, MS on 4/3/62
Mustered Out: 4/9/65 at Smithfield, NC

The Fiftieth Alabama regiment was organized at Corinth in 1862, from two battalions recently enlisted.

Placed in Gladden's brigade it fought at Shiloh, April 6 and 7,
1862, with a loss of 123 killed and wounded, out of 700 men
engaged. It was called at first the Twenty-sixth, but as there
was already a regiment by that name, it was, after July, 1863,
known as the Fiftieth.

It was in the battle of Bridge Creek, May 28, 1862, with a loss
of 2 killed. In June, 1862, the regiment was placed in General
Gardner's brigade, with the Nineteenth, Twenty second and
Thirty-ninth; moved into Kentucky and lost about 20 men in a
fight with General Sills' division.

Transferred to Deas' brigade, it fought with conspicuous
gallantry at Murfreesboro, winning the commendation of its
division commander, General Withers, and losing 80 men in killed
and wounded.

It spent the remainder of the winter at Tullahoma; was for a
time consolidated with the Thirty-ninth, under command of Col.
H. D. Clayton, and in July it was numbered the Fiftieth, and was
alternately commanded by Col. J. G. Coltart and Lieut.-Col. N.
N. Clements.

At Chickamauga it lost 100 men, out of 500 engaged, and it also
lost heavily at Missionary Ridge. It wintered at Dalton, and
did arduous duty on the retreat to Atlanta, being engaged nearly
every day, and losing heavily in the bloody battles around
Atlanta during the last week of July, 1864.

The regiment moved into Tennessee with Hood, and was badly
mutilated at Franklin. It then proceeded to the Carolinas and
distinguished itself at Kinston, where a line of skirmishers, 40
strong, under Capt. E. B. Vaughan, captured a stand of colors
and 300 men of the Fifteenth Connecticut.

After April 9th it was consolidated with the Twenty-second,
Twenty-fifth and Thirty ninth, under Col. Harry T. Toulmin, and
it was surrendered at Greensboro, N. C.

Col. John G. Coltart, who first led the regiment, was wounded at
Shiloh and Atlanta. He was frequently in command of a brigade,
and about the time of the surrender was in command of Hill's
division. Lieut.-Col. N. N. Clements was promoted from the
line, and was frequently in command of the regiment. Capt. J.
C. Hutto was promoted to major.

Major Gwin was wounded at Shiloh. Adjt. John C. Bruckner and
Capt. George Arnold were killed at Atlanta.

The "Limestone Rebels," who were mustered into service at
Huntsville, September 17, 1861, formed Company E of this
regiment, Capt. Jim Malone, Lieuts. Dr. N. D. Richardson,
William Richardson and John B. McClelland, and Orderly- Sergt.
George W. McKinney.

Source: Confederate Military History, vol. VIII, p. 210

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